The Basilica di San Petronio is the most important and imposing church in Bologna and is also the 5th largest church in the world.
Building work on the basilica, which stands on the site of many private houses and 8 churches, began in 1390 but continued for centuries. And yet, the building remains unfinished. Only the lower part of the façade is clad in marble, creating a unique two-colour façade.
It is the last great Gothic work created in Italy on the plan of a Latin cross with 3 naves and chapels. Don't miss the Bolognini Chapel with frescoes depicting the stories of the three kings, the Last Judgement, heaven and hell with the gigantic figure of Lucifer and the prophet Mohammed.
Also note the sundial built by Cassini to prove that the Earth revolves around the sun and not the other way around.
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Size and dimensions of the basilica
The Petronius Basilica is truly monumental and stands out above all other Bolognese buildings.
The church measures 132 metres long, 66 metres wide and reaches 47 metres at its highest point.
Opening hours and entrance fees
The whole complex can be divided into a basilica and a chapel. While the basilica is free to enter, the chapel costs 5 eur per person.
Opening hours are as follows:
Basilica (free)
- 8:30 - 13:00
- 14:30 - 18:00
Bolognini Chapel (admission fee 5 eur)
- 9:00 - 12:30 (last entry at 12:15)
- 14:30 - 17:30 (last entry at 17:15)
For more information on visiting, visit basilicadisanpetronio.org.
What to see around
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